A quick reference to the park’s website will provide an
excellent overview, but I also picked up a copy of “Best Easy Day Hikes” in
Joshua Tree (linked below). I’ve used these guides in
quite a few parks, including Acadia, Grand Canyon, Death Valley, and
Shenandoah. I reckon I have seven or
eight of them – and at one point I had completed every day hike listed in the
Shenandoah book!
With even this modest preparation, I already knew much more
about the park then I did that first time I visited. Joshua Tree is a desert place – but the park
itself actually straddles the border of two North American deserts – the Mojave
in the Northeast, and the Sonoran in the Southwest. On that previous trip, I entered through the
Mojave, but this time, I drove over from Palm Desert, through the Sonoran side.
The landscape character is clearly divided in two, with the
Sonora an arid, rocky place, and the Mojave characterized by unique rocky formations and the Joshua Tree itself. On the east
coast, we are conditioned to think of deserts as a sandy place with very few
plants, lifeless as far as the eye can see.
That is the experience you have in Death Valley, but here in Joshua
Tree, specialized vegetation abounds – even though I was there in the summer,
and the plants do everything they can to conserve water for themselves, there
was green to be found in both deserts, and in one spot, the plants were even in
bloom!
Before getting much further into the Joshua Tree experience,
I want to spend a moment or two talking about the eponymous trees. It’s actually a type of yucca, and its range
is not limited to this park – it is found in Nevada and Arizona as well, and
south into Mexico. Young trees are
single stemmed and grow to around three or four feet tall. Once a tree matures, flowers, and has seeds
that germinate, it is likely to branch. They
can live to be older than 150 years and reach heights of 40 feet in the park,
but as the trees get older they begin to fade back to a single stem before they
die.
Interpretive guides say that the trees host all sorts of
wildlife, including orioles, small mammals, insects, and reptiles. Here I was out in the mid-day heat, and those
animals, all smarter than me, were hidden in the shade!
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